Hausdorff dimension for sets of continued fractions of formal Laurent series (2024)

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Authors: Mumtaz Hussain and Nikita Shulga

Published: 25 June 2024 Publication History

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    Abstract

    We prove the Hausdorff dimension of various limsup sets over the field of formal power series. Typically, the upper bound is easier to establish by considering the natural covering of the underlying set. To establish the lower bound, we identify a suitable set that serves as a subset of several limsup sets by selecting appropriate values for the involved parameters. To be precise, given a fixed integer m and for all integers 0 ≤ i ≤ m − 1, let α i > 0 be a real number. Define the set F m ( α 0, …, α m − 1 ) = def { x ∈ I : deg ⁡ A n + i = ⌊ n α i ⌋ + c i, 0 ≤ i ≤ m − 1 = def { x ∈ I for infinitely many n ∈ N }, where c i ∈ N are fixed, and the partial quotients A i ( x ) are polynomials of strictly positive degree. We then determine the Hausdorff dimension of this set which establishes an optimal lower bound for various sets of interest, including the key results in [6,8,9]. Some new applications of our theorem include the lower bound of the Hausdorff dimension of the formal power series analogues of the sets considered in [2,20]. We also prove their upper bounds to provide the comprehensive Hausdorff dimension analysis of these sets.

    The main ingredient of the proof lies in the introduction of m probability measures consistently distributed over the Cantor-type subset of F m ( α 0, …, α m − 1 ).

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    L. Huang, J. Wu, J. Xu, Metric properties of the product of consecutive partial quotients in continued fractions, Isr. J. Math. 238 (2) (2020) 901–943.

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    M. Hussain, D. Kleinbock, N. Wadleigh, B.-W. Wang, Hausdorff measure of sets of Dirichlet non-improvable numbers, Mathematika 64 (2) (2018) 502–518.

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    M. Hussain, B. Li, N. Shulga, Hausdorff dimension analysis of sets with the product of consecutive vs single partial quotients in continued fractions, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 44 (1) (2024) 154–181.

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    Hussain, M.; Shulga, N. : Metrical properties of exponentially growing partial quotients. arXiv:2309.10529 preprint 2023.

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    Published In

    Hausdorff dimension for sets of continued fractions of formal Laurent series (1)

    Finite Fields and Their Applications Volume 95, Issue C

    Mar 2024

    604 pages

    ISSN:1071-5797

    Issue’s Table of Contents

    The Author(s).

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    Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.

    Netherlands

    Publication History

    Published: 25 June 2024

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    1. primary

    Author Tags

    1. Hausdorff measure and dimension
    2. Limsup sets
    3. Metric continued fractions
    4. Formal Laurent series

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